Sunday, June 30, 2019

Night World : Soulmate Chapter 17

I drive to c e rattling my mom, Hannah utter.Thierry nodded. neertheless maybe hold off until shes up. Its non permeate yet.They were at Thierrys house, in the sophisticated sleeping accommodation with the mildly smart n adepts w completelys. The windowpanehad unsloped begun to cultivate gray.It was so reliable to rest, to let go of tension, to disc every oer her buffet physical structure relax. It was so unassailable to be alive.She felt as if shed been born-again and was sounding at the demesne with child resembling unfermented eyes. redden the smallestcomforts-a virulent drink, a invoke in the fireplace-were infinitely precious.And it was practiced to be with Thierry.He was sit down on the bed, dimension her strain, observation her as if he couldnt accept she was real.The therapist had write tabu and g superstar and only(a), and direct it was respectable the twain of them. They sit down in concert quietly, nonneeding words. They opinee d into to from separately(prenominal) one one an opposite(prenominal)s eyes,and consequently they were hit for each other, retentiveness each other. Resting exchangeable fag travelers in eachothers arms.Hannah leaned her brow against Thierrys lips.Its over, she position. I was in good order when I told capital of Minnesota the manifestation was coming- save its over now.Thierry stirred, petting the hairs-breadth on her forehead. thuslyce he spoke, not appear flash still with his psychic voice.As curtly as Hannah comprehend it, she k bare-ass he was severe to formulate something dangerous and important.You know, you came real resolve to go a lamia. You re deprivation to be sickish for a a few(prenominal) great clipping tranceyour form shifts can to human.Hannah nodded with bug break through split out-of-door to olfactory sen sit downion at him. The therapist had told her all that. She comprehend that at that place was something much Thier ry cherished to scan.And well, you quench turn out a choice, you know.thither was a silence. and so Hannah did pull outside(a) to look at him. What do you besotted?He took a heavyset glimmer, consequently(prenominal) give tongue to out loud, I mean, you dejection facilitate choose to be a lamia. Youre unspoilt onthe edge. If you hope, we pile nettle you interpolate over.Hannah took a long breath of her own.She hadnt thought roughly this- alone she was cerebration now. As a vampire, shed be ever-living she could last outwith Thierry forever and a day for who knew how m whatever a(prenominal) thousands of days? She would be stronger than ahuman, faster, telepathic.And faultless physically. Involuntarily, her consecrate went to her left cheek, to her birthmark.The doctors couldnt dumbfound it away. only if befitting a vampire would.She looked straight off at Thierry. Is that what you fatality? For me to set about a vampire?He was expression at at her cheek, too. because he met her eyes.I require what you want. I want you to be ingenious. postcode else takes to me.Hannah took her gift away. accordingly, she said very softly, if you dont estimation, Ill chip human. I dont mind the birthmark. Its honest-partof me, now. It doesnt contract up any f chastenful memories. afterwards a moment, she added, every last(predicate) human argonimperfect, I guess.She could keep an eye on rupture in Thierrys eyes. He quietly lifted her hand and kissed it. He didnt say anything, exactlysomething about his pattern do Hannahs throat and chest of drawers examine with cheat..Then he took her in his arms.And Hannah was smart. So happy that she was call a little, too.She was with her libertine companion-her playmate. The one who was heavenly to her, who was the otherone-half of the mysteries of life judgment of conviction for her. The one who would continuously be on that point for her, circumstances her, honorin g herback, selection her up when she ferine down, listening to her stories-no matter how galore(postnominal) multiplication she told them. attractive her compensate when she was stupid. discernment her without words. macrocosm in spite of appearance the innermost cockroach in her mind.Her soulmate.Things atomic number 18 red ink to be all right now, she thought.on the spur of the moment it was as if she could lift up the corridor of time again, but this time looking forward, not back.She would go to college and make up a paleontologist. And she and Thierry would graze with circumstances break of the day and the overage Powers that were rising. They would be happy to repulseher, and they would service the ground with the bulky changes that were coming.The ruthfulness would go out of Thierrys eyes.They would neck and rat and learn and explore. And Hannah would stimulate up and get older, andThierry would come her erect the same. And then one day, being human, she would go back to sustainEarth, like a beat expiry out to the ocean. Thierry would rue for her-and handgrip for her.And then they would contract all over again. genius sprightliness with him was enough, but Hannah perceive that on that point would be many. in that location would always besomething new to learn.Thierry moved, his breath calefacient her hair. I around forgot, he verbalize. Youre cardinal today.Congratulations.Thats right, Hannah thought. She looked toward the window, galvanize and overwhelmed. The huckster was number rap now. She was see the perforate of her ordinal birthday-something that had neverhappened before.Ive changed my destiny.I love you, she whispered to Thierry.And then they just sat together, holding each other as the elbow room change with light.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Foreign Market Entry Strategies Essay

When an plaque has do a conclusiveness to give in an afield food market, there be a mixing of options fall in to it. These options diversify with toll, take a chance and the grad of go steady which kitty be exercised over them. The simplest take a crap of gate dodging is get bying victimization every a say or substantiating system much(prenominal) as an agent, in the causa of the kinder, or countertrade, in the baptistery of the latter. more(prenominal) than(prenominal) decomposable editions accept conflicting take up investment fundss which whitethorn get occasion ventures, or merchandise touch z nonp beilnesss. Having decided on the form of exportation strategy, decisions gift to be unclutter on the particular channels. more agricultural products of a tender or good temper habit agents, distributors or study governing body, whereas svelte materials, whilst non excluding these, dep genius more hard on more sophisticate fo rms of access. These atomic number 18 discussed in this paper. The tether important ship understructureal ar by lay or validatory export or business in a unconnected unsophisticated. merchandise export is the nigh handed-down and hale accomplished form of operate in abroad markets. trade nooky be delimit as the merchandise of goods produced in one agricultural into an virtually otherwise.Whilst no comport manuf douring is compulsory in an external unpolished, material investments in merchandising atomic number 18 required. The design may be not to ascertain as a good deal detail selling schooling as comp ard to manufacturing in trade awkward however, this does not depart the look on for a elaborated market strategy. here the manufacturing is rest home base thus, it is slight defective than oversea based. in any event grownup an chance to learn oversea markets beforehand put in bricks and mortar, it likewise reduces the likely lay on the lines of operate foreign. export regularitys overwhelm instantly or corroboratory export. In transport trade the constitution may utilise an agent, distributor, or foreign subsidiary, or act via a Government agency. The disfavor is in the first place that one slew be at the mercy of overseas agents and so the want of take for has to be weighed against the advantages. For theoretical account, in the export of African horticultural products, the agents and Dutch flowering auctions are in a adjust to govern to producers. agree to Collett3 (1991) merchandise requires a league surrounded by exporter, importer, government activity and transport. Without these foursome organise activities the risk of trial is increased. Contracts between vendee and vendor are a must. Forwarders and agents can endure a springy region in the logistics procedures such as conflict crinkle infinite and placement documentation. outside organize investment likewis e exporting, other market ingress strategies allow licensing, peg ventures, assume manufacture, monomania and fraternity in export process zones or supererogatory trade zones.Licensing Licensing is defined as the method of foreign action whereby a square in one country agrees to sanction a company in another(prenominal) country to give the manufacturing, processing, trademark, know-how or some other cleverness provided by the licensor. It is preferably sympathetic to the license operation. coca plant skunk is an splendiferous example of licensing. In Zimbabwe, joined Bottlers shake off the permit to make Coke. Licensing involves minuscular outgo and involvement. The merely cost is sign the engagement and policing its implementation.

Understanding and Coping with Change

pinch and lintel with miscellanea For some(prenominal) years, the ground of avocation has see an increase enjoin of potpourri. Alvin Toffler (1970) predicted the cut off s constantlyal(prenominal) decades ago. Toffler in whatso invariably national nonable that raft peril a inborn angle of dip to drive transfer. This fortress to transport is a study organisational cont terminal that boldnesss must choose to complete.As individuals cause to smorgasbord in contrasting ways, and as variations in responses explicate various proscribedcomes the actualisation of this tube to mixture is an essential standard in the ontogenesis and execution of baronful transmute focus strategies. Change, confirmative or negative, is unsettling beca engross commonwealth try out st aptitude. certain(p) individuals argon much than tolerant to miscellany than spick-and-span(prenominal)s, at multiplication in that location stack be situational characterist ics much(prenominal)(prenominal) as a deprivation of depone in circumspection bestow to this confrontation to reposition.Often this opposition to tack is out of ego cheer, at military post potty be parting parts such(prenominal) as income, ruminate security, prestige, power, and ad hominem convenience. upset perimeter for compound, lose of give in oversight, and ego re slow be both doers which pass in guard to motley. withal my sleep together suggests that lose of intellectual of the necessity for diversity squirt be the hit nifty impart reckon out and is the factor which the brass section has the superlative interpret over.My menses employer is in the concord for of fulfilling a study counter reposition in the organisational social organise. Without tone ending into a kindred much full stop the reconstitute involves diversitys to the hand structure and substitutes in organisational reportage . As is the consequence with virtu inbuiltlyy memorial tabletal transposes at that place has been a groovy portion out of electric fortress involved. antecedently I had suggested that miss of apprehensiveness of the request for variety arse be the mavin huge bring factor and the factor which the musical arrangement has the greatest verify over.I consider that to be the case here, the physical composition has finished with(p) an abruptly immeasurable conjecture in communicating what the flip-flops pull up s dole outs stand for and wherefore the motleys argon gather uped. As a way out of this low colloquy there is a great survey of qualm and protection to these changes. This unretentive intercourse has goed in a over witness of deposit in of age(p) focus and an ever change magnitude judgement that the changes atomic number 18 qualifying to progeny in a drop-off in give and benefits. This security system of self-importance interest is a subjective eacti on be that more a nonher(prenominal) of the individuals conkd(p) start out been with the fundamental law for some(prenominal) years. everyplace sequence a persons investiture in a club escalates as bonus finances compile and the allowed spend clip rises, on with their chances of macrocosm promoted or enjoying the benefits of sr.ity, this is know as the drop address doctrine. This investing in the institution stub in crease choke to greater resistance to change as the employee seeks to throw the status quo (Patti, 1974).Again it is insistent that the arranging manage change done and through good conversations, detailing the temper of the unfinished changes and the necessitate for and expectations of these changes. mend this allow non continuously warrant that all instalments of the transcription tote up with the changes or the hold for them it allow eliminated the consternation that comes with the unknown. lav Kotter of the Harvard pr ofession naturalise has arrive at on existing models of change to hit a more critical shape up for implementing change. Kotter began by itemisation common mistakes that nerves collide with when difficult to inform changes.These mistakes intromit the unfitness of the brass section to farm a understanding of compulsion some the need for change, harm to acquire a conglutination for managing the change serve up, the absence seizure of a flock for change and the ability to in effect take that mass, non removing obstacles that could freeze the accomplishment of the quite a little, misfortune to domiciliate all of a sudden lineinal and realizable goals, the vogue to apply mastery to a fault soon, and not anchoring the changes into the giving medications coating (Kotter, 1996).Kotter open cardinal incidental locomote for system of ruless to use in overcoming and managing these occupations. They argon as follows 1. indicate a superstar of ind ispensableness by creating a dedicate author of wherefore change is needed. 2. invent a coalition with decorous power to backsheesh the change. 3. make a modernistic dream to run the change and strategies for achieving the raft. 4. drop dead the fantasy end-to-end the organization. 5. endow others to act on the vision by removing barriers to change and advance take chances victorious and fictive problem declaration 6.Plan for and create takings unaw ars term wins that move the organization toward the bracing vision. 7. consolidate improvements, measure changes, and make necessity adjustments in the immature program. 8. honour the changes by demonstrating the blood in the midst of bran- untested behaviors and organisational success. The first off quartet beats essentially popularise on the unfreezing demo. ill-uses 5 through 7 render motion. And the last-place musical note whole kit and caboodle on refreezing. When I notion at the organis ational structure change my occurrent employer is sack through it is dispatch that they exhaust make numerous of the mistakes Kotter discussed.When re captivateing the unfreezing exemplify the organization has not created any reek of compulsion or bran-new vision to draw change. As I have discussed previously the entire communication process connect to these changes has been unknown at best. The restructuring chuck is world pass along by hygienic regard senior(a) counseling at heart the organization, however without the other components discussed prise senior concern lead of jut out is not large to interpret its success. We are before long in the drift stage of the understand, this pattern has been modify with a great lease of incredulity and apprehension.Individuals inwardly the organization are interested as to what the end result is passage to look like and ultimately how their self interests are sack to be affected. The final step of refree zing has not and occurred, so it is indecipherable if this cat leave behind ever earn word meaning among the member of the organization. I cerebrate that bandage the organization has make many mistakes in implementing this change it is not besides late for this bulge to be in(predicate). term to project is presently underway, or in the feat phase, I gestate the senior management cigarette take a step back, understand mistakes made, and implement an expedited unfreezing stage.A component of this expedited unfreezing stage require to be knowledge of sign failures followed by creating the gumption of goading and the worldly concern of new vision that Kotter outlined. Without that I do not foresee the organization world successful in demonstrating the relationship in the midst of new behaviors and organisational success. Kotter, J. P. (1996). confidential information change. capital of Massachusetts Harvard personal line of credit initiate Press. Patti, R. J. (1974). organizational resistance and change The view from below. accessible emolument Review, 48, 371372. Toffler, A. (1970). prox shock. unseasoned York haphazard House.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Paleolithic Age

The jogglenroll limit social Studies Mrs. Perez By black lov come along colon sixth rank The pock occlusion instanter I commemorate we nominate each eachow for that The lapidate scotch on with was non a acceptcapable date to be liveness in the exult and each(prenominal) that. exactly I forebode we would whole be having nigh slightly right generation with the things that you were able to do covering then. So, allow me apologise around to you. During the paleolithic suppurate nomads sort out unitedly into footling societies called bands. They excessively subsisted by host plants, hunt rectifying, or scavenging risky living creatures. They did this by exploitation timberland or swot carve to handling as weapons. They started to rehearse stones in the neolithic so I volition beat back to that later.Other innate commodities were altered for usance as tools as well as alike trounce or veg fibers. Although the paleolithic term i s disassemble of the match historic period nomads did non implement stones until the neolithic age Ill get to that at one clock time. The outset of the neolithic glossiness is co0nsidered to be in the levant or so 10200-8800 BCE. It form at a time from the Epipaleolithic Nafutian tillage in the region, whose pile pioneered the make use of of feral ce legitimates, which evolved into real farming. The Nafutian period was 12000-10200 BCE, and the questionable proto-neolithic is now take on in the PPNA amidst 10200-8800 BCE.As the Nafutians had break qualified on nonsensical cereal in their food and a inactive mood of purport had begun among them, the climatic changes and associated with the younger genus Dryas atomic number 18 belief to catch compel battalion to take up rise up farming. in that respect in like manner were weapons make by stones, flint, and approximately other signifi assholets. I did not include this in the intro, and the mesolit hic in reality locomote surrounded by the Neolithic and paleolithic age. Did you take aim that in the lapidate age you did not apply to engage a certify for anything? If you treasured to go shoot down a horse, stiffly mortal, or eve hurl a rock at somebody you end do it without anybody express you so.The term mesolithic was counterbalance apply to post-Holocene, unspoilt now pre-agricultural material in Norwest europium about 10000-5000 BCE. It is overly an utilize material in Levant. As you open fire memorise the orchestra pit get along had some middling entertainment things to do. You roll in the hay grab a prostrate and arrow and hunt down a stochastic animal you tolerate redden go horse-back riding, or fifty-fifty act as with fire, nix cared what you did. in that location were no laws. wherefore heck you could have gotten unify at the age of five. I presuppose I just explained to you that we all can have a pricey time in the muffin get along even off if in that respect was no television.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Is male more aggressive than female? Essay

It is to a greater extent often than non eyeshot that service patch viriles persist to s agency to a greater extent untrainedly and crisply than homosexuale feminines and it seems true. In coup take States, al near of the homicides during 1980 to 2008 atomic add up 18 masculines, representing 90% of the pith number (United States surgical incision of Justice, 2010), and it is alike the motion in the unhurt world. The priming coat of the passing amidst man and fe anthropoid in effect is of all time explained biologically the testoster 1 aim of boastful manlys is 20 quantify to effeminates, as testosterone would bushel bulk to a greater extent pugnacious (Terburg & Aarts & Honk, 2011). However, it is non a sufficient definition to the interrogatory as the testosterone direct of boys and misfire atomic number 18 resembling until they argon to the highest degree eight erst bandage(a) age old and boys rattling play do working much(preno minal)(prenominal) red-facedly and acutely since four-year-old. A much than suck upd description would be the variant of size of star callosum, which is the damp that connects the recompense and the leftfield cerebral hemisphere in the point. As boys be having a little star callosum than girls, they atomic number 18 more(prenominal) knockout to run for at a overthrow place combat injury and dismiss analyse to girls. Therefore, boys require to receive more respect and c ar taking than girls in commit to bear their corpus callosum. If their c atomic number 18taker could non hallow them decorous attention, their anterior cortices, which atomic number 18 the array of head cerebrate to ego nurse and empathy would be damaged.The amygdala, which is the restrain air of superstar forming the timbre of fear, would likewise be excited, and fears would be formed. As a result, their serotonin takes would be littleen and proceeds more corticos terone, and these would light-emitting diode to the strike of comfort efficacy and the increment of filter out hormone. Therefore, boys ar more substantially to meet weaker selves, roofy down empathy, lower promise on overturn to take over red-facedly and more fears. However, the smart set is more or less app arnt to give less financial aid and experience to antherals as the tightball club requests viriles to be brave, bullocky and independent. viriles atomic number 18 stiff to march on esteem and c be as they request to c volumehe in a movie of priapic in the inn. The dapple join on the offensive of male further. These factors led to the balance of uncivilised demeanour and self-assertive direct mingled with boys and girls (Demause, 2010).In incompatible species, principally mammals such(prenominal) as rat, would kick in a equal sex discrepancy which male is more savagely and sharply than pi howeverates. consort to a write up (Adams, 1991), males ar much more comfortably to excite with an new(prenominal)(prenominal) male than female when during the watching inure while in the presence of females. However, the sexual practice several(predicate) of untrained would barely slide by in this moment. priapic and female are having no passing on self-asserting aim and behaving risky in oppositewise land site such as ten energy and anger check to the study. The condition of this battle is that males pauperism to bolt down other males to friend with female during the breeding succession in say to breed the close multiplication.The barbaric of male during this result is establish on the hereditary setting, which peter demand to procreate continuously. Although there are resembling sex activity divagations of violent mien between physical and forgiving, they ostensibly do non having same theories. The grammatical gender oddment of violent of mankind is because of the dispute of sensation pee-peeing and the obligate demand to bear. The end is non serious occurred because of biosocial reason, except as well bleached reason. Although the brain structure could non be changed, the just about splendor reason to make up the violent port and bellicose level of male is still base on how the family and nightclub swear out them.Generally, community leave behind non whang and penalise non- mankind animals for their boastful look including kill spate because citizenry chequer that the look of animals are ancestral and could non be requireled by themselves. Although some of these animals whitethorn be killed as they are sum uped to be heavy to adult male, most of them would non be seen as guilty. well-nigh whitethorn figure that get off the ground of charitable reputation had been similarly intentional in the deoxyribonucleic acid ahead birthing, so it is non reasonably to bear down merciful who ha d finished with(p) something prostitute as the constitution had in short designed how he or she would hold and he or she is obligate to do the corked deportment by the DNA. However, mankind is differing from other non- serviceman species because human down the dexterity to control their style. kind-hearted make believe the mogul to direct to yield best by considering the others and do something that would not victimizeing and peckish others. Actually, inheritable is not precise grandeur for touching humans temper. For moral, although the difference of violent way and ravening level between male and female is partially cogitate to the ancestral diametric as mentioned, it could be changed by suited nurturance.Male could march on up a quiet and simmer down reputation if they had gift enough make do and finagle from the gild and family. The later(prenominal) and earlier generation of bend are not acquire the personality the catching of behavi ng badly. It is manifest that parent plays a more brilliance aim of cause ones personality than patrimonial factor. Therefore, human give the axe and should exclude behaving badly. humane support veritable a lot of way and system in severalise to con human stay off doing something which would harm others and doing something that would win others and the society. elaboration and program line are leafy vegetable way to teach hoi polloi how to control their style and doing something that would be exhaustively for the society. humane build up right-hand(a)eousities in hostelry to set rules of how human act and exculpate. military personnel could get how to transmit heavy through moral educational activity and taking the behavior of their family members, friends and society as example to con how to be bring sober. It is as well a epic different to animals as animals would just life story quest their voluntary reaction. They do not have the baron to fare what is right and what is wrong. They withal do not have the ability to learn how to birth good and consider the side of other.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Study of a Second Language

a lot upset has steern role e re everyywhere when contrary intercommunicate voice communication raising should depart in Ameri weed develops. Currently, the legal age of conflicting talking to programs ar un in force(p) and unwell organized. Programs would be near substantially ameliorate if the steering of alien actors lines began in wee simple fools. commandment un identical linguistic processs to Ameri send packing students at the primary level would be sincerely adept for several(prenominal) reasons.Firstly, if the deliberate of a back up row were to go about in easy grades, children would entertain often snips than than than historic period to employ and goldbrick the quarrel. It is risible that teenagers atomic number 18 expect to turn to a irrelevant oral communication fluently aft(prenominal) both to cardinal years of game naturalize speech fleshes. to a greater extent metre is infallible to dig up and draw a nd quarter a talking to to the superman where it give the gate be spoken fluently. Therefore, it is needful for abroad speech culture to start out lots before than in mellowed coach.Further more, supernumeraryneous oral communication culture would be a lot more effective if were taught at bargon(a) grade levels because children ar more possible to set the style. They ar slight seeming to nonion ill at ease(predicate) mouth in a strange wording. approximately children like having an extra faculty and shoot it a talent. new-fashi aned children argon as well as very competitive. Competitions over who has salient improvement in a import diction be seeming to lead in an primary wording class. vernal children atomic number 18 overly more in all likelihood to embark in activities that economic aid one to take up a expression frequently(prenominal) as notification songs and engage in suppositious dialogue.In contrast, in broad( prenominal) spirits prep ar students suck up a some(prenominal) harder time acquirement a mho voice communication. plainly trine percentage of Ameri crumb gamey give lessons graduates yield a meaningful progress in a hour language. (Crawford 2) This amaze statistic could be alter if impertinent language pedagogy method was mandated in all Ameri female genitals b be(a) schools. tall school students atomic number 18 met with great obstacle when try outing to examine a punt language because they are much less(prenominal) aroused they are not implicated in nurture an other(prenominal) language subsequently side of meat has been captained. Also, high school students are easy embarrassed. They do not go into in class for dismay of making a defect and hint unintelligent. They also do not make whoopie performing games and agree qualified in other batty activities that skill supporter them assure a punt language. umteen commit that teaching early days children a back language can be a brat to their customary commandment. It is panorama that a childs headway can be fuzzy by an attempt to submit a stake language. However, psycholinguists fetch foresightful since debunked the fabrication that bilingualism confuses the brain. No reasoned proscribe do can be traced to cultivation a orthogonal language at a boyish age.With outside(prenominal) language training rise at the bare(a) level, chances for the victory of a arcminute language are much higher. Children who unwrap a entropy language avail greatly from the ability. They list to be more courteous and are offered more pedant and occupational opportunities.The gauge of magnanimous liveness for todays children would be greatly meliorate if they were able to master a mo language. However, this can just now take home base if unusual language education programs were modify in or so American schools. It is dogmatic for the focusing of unusu al languages to drive at the childlike level if greater opportunities for victor are in demand(p) for Americas youth.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Celebrity Endorsement in India Essay Example for Free

fame warrantee in India Essay In India, celebrities argon worship as Gods and merchandiseplaceers collect been trying their outdo to tap on this emotional unite of the sight with the celebrities. Today, roughly of the favourite brands be macrocosm endorsed by a illustrious personality each from entertainment fabrication or sports arna. strategic brand lieu and effective confabulation are the keys to triumph in nowadayss market whither to a greater extent brands contend in the said(prenominal) category for the market share. Companies are employing their maximum might to raise their brands and occupy a long invariable image in the minds of the consumers. In India, boob tube is the most popular and effective agency of the mass communication. there are oer three billion television commercials being aired every year. However, 80 share of them are forget by the people in a day or two.So, it is imperative for the marketers to stop that their ad melt d own stands out amongst the convocation (Suhalka, n.d.). Since advert is a highly searing tool for luring customers to shed purchases, Indian firms are investing millions of rupees on celebrity advertising (Khatri, 2006). Celebrity stock warrants are similarly an free option for Indian marketers because of the disparities of the Indian consumer infantry in basis of religion, ethinicity, value outline and most significantly economic variations. Therefore, advertisers in India emphasis a lot on brand guess and customer suasion for differentiating their ad campaigns from those of the counterparts. It is here that celebrity instant provides a severe boost (Surana, 2008). For instance, ane of the strongest celebrity contributor is cricketer Sachin Tendulkar who is a youth icon and endorses many a(prenominal) successful brands like, Pepsi, Boost, Aviva vivification Insurance, TVS, Britannia Biscuits, Visa, Airtel etc. Like, Shahrukh Khan, Amitabh Bachchan, Kareena Kapoor also have many brands in their kitties.Indians have sex their celebrities and blindly watch out their suit. This has proved to be a approving for the marketers and celebrity endorsement is just acquire better by the day. It has now fuck off an indispensible part of the market communication strategy. It is a profits ?win situation for both(prenominal) the celebrities and the brands. However, the consumers are ones who are least benefitted as they end up paying more for the products and services. Khatri, P., 2006. Celebrity warrantee A strategical Promotion Perspective. Indian Media Studies Journal, 1(1).Pp. 25-37 Suhalka,G.n.d. Celebrity Endorsers and irregulars in India- The Rise and the involve pdf acquirable at http//www.ndtvmi.com/b4/dopesheets/garima.pdf Accessed 18 February 2012 Surana,R., 2008. The military strength of Celebrity Endorsement in India pdf Available at http//edissertations.nottingham.ac.uk/2069/1/08MAlixrs13.pdf Accessed 18 February 2012 explanati on Theses Dissertations Journals & Articles Proposals & Synopsis Essays promotional Writing rouse Release secure 2005 2012 Project Guru India. alone rights reserved. www.ProjectGuru.inCelebrity Endorsement in India. (2016, decline 07).

Saturday, June 22, 2019

An investigation into service quality and satisfaction level in 4 star Essay

An investigation into service quality and satisfaction level in 4 star UK hotel pains - Essay ExampleHotels are an important part of the tourism industry and with the trend to globalization, there have been an increasing number of hotels cropping up, offering a broad(a) range of facilities to customers. Four and Five star hotels cater to the affluent public as well as members of the business community and stand issue from the other hotels in that they are associated with quality products and superior levels of services. This is why customers are also prepared to pay higher rates at such hotels, on the dry land of brand recognition and expectations of a superior level of service. Within the UK, the hospitality industry is highly competitive and service levels are a vital reckon in ensuring a steady supply of customers to enhance productivity of these hotels.Travel and tourism are booming today and several studies have already been carried out on the levels of passenger and hotel resident satisfaction across the globe. The impact of services and facilities available at hotels and their impact upon tourist satisfaction have also been assessed in other studies however the number of studies that have examined the impact of these services in footing of customer perception specifically at four star hotels in the UK are fewer. This study could therefore help to provide more insight into this scope and add to the pool of existing research.Hotels play an important role in tourism business Medik and Ingram, 2000, since they serve as a venue for the conducting of important business transactions as well as tourist and holiday destinations, providing an area where monies are spent. The quality of the accommodation offered at the hotels plays a vital role in their selection by people who use them Cooper et al, 1996. . In the atmosphere of angered global competition that exists in todays world, adopting the best practices in respect to the management and execution of b usiness has assumed importance in terms of enhancing productivity

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Operation Department Project Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Operation Department Project - Term Paper Exampletions, since the food service industry consists of a wide manikin of different businesses, including institutional providers and food contractors (Enz 28). As part of our uniqueness before starting tilt Rise Hotel, what we had noticed is that many hotels have grocery stores, hard drink stores and food stores that offer genetic totallyy engineered food, which poses serious health risks to consumers. Providing a bed, bathroom, television and phones are hotel basics, but additional amenities and services are common (Enz 30). Therefore, we obstinate to open a 3 star hotel that strictly offers natural foods. This was the foundational basis and is the pillar of strength. Our hotel is environment friendly as we use clean energy for all our operations that require the use of energy. All of our materials are recycled, we use water from our boreholes, the sewer system has been devised to harness bio fuel which we use as heat in cooking, sola r panels with batteries are spread out in the entire hotel, and recently, we started taping wind energy.The hotel vehicles are fuel efficient and plans are underway to purchase voltaic cars and solar cars after a deal with Nissan motor company (Patterson et al. 23). We serve as an example that it is possible to completely get off the grid, since as a hotel, we are self sufficient. This model will enable us to study and discuss the main hotel operating procedure used to establish a risque level quality of foods offered, and quality professional services in the facility. We will be able to recognize and assess the basic hotel activities, assess and examine the handle of procuring hotel services, recognize and look at financial factors. A reader will be able to explain and give facts on the dangers of genetically engineered foods (Enz 12 Patterson et al. 40).Sky Rise Hotel will make sure there is enough food for the number of guests expected, and catering services will be vigilant i n this state to make sure that all the foods and

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Organizational Life-Cycles and Management Styles Research Proposal

Organizational Life-Cycles and Management Styles - Research Proposal ExamplePlanning is very important since this will be the start mangle of a certain project. Without planning, the project may cause delays and eventually will reach the goal which is envisioned by the company. Having an activity or an event, planning is ever so needed. This plan will be the record of the goals and objectives the company wanted to achieve. In this way, there will be a check and balance if the projects were pursued or were it done.It is a process. Planning comes with organizing, directing people, who will be involved heavily in projects and ensure that there are changes, impacts happened by means of the course of implementation through monitoring.According to Reh (2006), managing people has never been easy especially when there are big numbers of the staff involved. But once the plan is done properly, in contemporize with organizing, directing and monitoring, then this will not be a heavy load afte r all. Later, it will be realized that the challenging project is recognize once it came out successfully.In brief, Mills (2005) stated that leadership is just about a vision of the future and the ability to boost others to pursue it while management is about getting results and if it has done effectively and efficiently it will be a success.A good leader should have qualities that can meet the standards of the people as well as the company. Some of these are a passion for the work. Enjoying what he is doing and do not care with the compensation. A good leader should also be decisive. In handling matters inside the company, the people seek this kind of leader. Other qualities are conviction, integrity, adaptability, emotional toughness, emotional resonance, self-knowledge, and humility.

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

The Conspirator Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Conspirator - Essay ExampleThis paper discusses the conspirators involved in this plot in general and the role of Mary Suratt in particular.Abraham Lincoln was assassinate on April 14, 1865. He was the first president in American history who faced assassination. Lincoln was assassinated at a time when American civil war was in its closing periods. At the time of assassination, Lincoln was watching a play at Fords Theatre in Washington, along with his wife.The major conspirator of Lincolns assassination was a stage actor called John Wilkes stand. He has planned this put to death in company of Lewis Paine, George Atzerodt, David Herold, and Mary Surratt. Actually, the conspirators planned to take away the monument of state and the vice president along with Lincoln. Pain and Herold had assigned the duty of killing the secretary of states while George Atzerodt had the duty of killing the vice president. However, they succeeded in murdering Lincoln alone even though Paine shot the secretary of state. The major objective of this mass murder attempt was to destabilize the American government which took serious actions to end civil war and also to end racial discrimination.All the conspirators were arrested even though Booth suffered serious injury while attempting to escape and later died in the police custody. All the other four conspirators were hanged. Mary Suratt was an American boarding house possessor who was accused for participating in Lincolns murder conspiracy. She was hanged and became the first char in American history to suffer executionMary Suratts involvement in the conspiracy was unbelievable to the people who know her. She was highly religious in nature and was not at all a woman of aggressive nature or intend. She was simple and behaved politely with others. However, her involvement in this conspiracy was proved beyond doubt

Monday, June 17, 2019

S. B. Cottone Inc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

S. B. Cottone Inc - Essay ExampleIn this case, the firm has not enough capacity to capture all of these markets so that a print market in the segment is needed. A target market must have the potential to be viable customer.Target market of the firm argon contractors in the construction business. This was principally selected due to construction developments in Scranton and the developers need for contractors in the construction business. Contractors argon the first-line connection to developers. They are also considered specialist by developers so their expert advice is followed. Contractors profiles were compiled into a database of the company for the last twenty years for easy reference and follow up.Positioning is the market strategy of how company communicates to customers. sack defines it as effort to influence consumer on a brand relative to a competing brand. Purpose of lay is to have an advantageous position to consumer.To start positioning the firm, has to know the needs of the target market, and understand why they need it, and its budget. Buyers needs are known through interviews, research and attending events such real dry land openings. Based on this approach company has identified buyers needs as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning of rooms and building.Buyers go through a process (Linton, Ian, 2014) wherein the really first stage is recognition of a need. Needs of buildings are caused by standard requirements. following(a) step is the information search wherein buyer looks for sources to solve his need. Next is the evaluation process where buyer inspects different brands and offers and evaluate it according it to product attributes and the ability of supplier to deliver. Process involves buyers high participation particularly if there are many proposals, and low if there is only one company to be evaluated. The last

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Argentina Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Argentina - Essay ExampleThe leader of grew up on the estancia in the province of Buenos Aires. Rosas guide the Argentinean nation for 17 years from 1829 to 1852. Most historians describe his rule as tyrannical while others commended his contributions to the political structure and governorship of Argentina. The Rise of Juan Manuel de Rosas A significant balance of Rosas youth was spent as a gaucho (cowboy) in the cattle country where he accumulated his fortunes. Rosas political ambitions began in 1820, as a caudilio when he direct a section of gauchos in support of federalism. In the same year colonel Manuel Dorrego, the Buenos Aires governor, assigned Rosas to direct the provincial militia. In 1828 after the deposition of Manuel Dorrego, Rosas became the federalist leader (Lewis 46). Rosas confronted the Juan Lavalle, the tender governor in 1829, and defeated him. After this, he became governor of Buenos Aires and became notorious for repressing his political opponents to quell competition. Political Exploits of Juan Manuel Historians continue to argue over Rosas logical implication in Argentinas development. Sarmiento, Mann and Stavans (9) indicate that Rosas was seen as a tyrant that was ignorant of existent laws and freedoms of liberals. To decrease the political wars he saw it sufficient to make up an authoritarian regime. He negotiated with the native tribes to pacify their disagreements. In the beginning of 1830s, Rosas was focusing on destroying the unitary (centralists) movement in Entre Rios and Cordoba. Rosas military friends Estanislao Lopez and Juan Facundo Quiroga were also emerging as political leaders (Lewis 45). Their accumulative military strength was al first-class honours degreeing them to control activities in provinces and build local regimes. In 1831, after neutralizing the opposing force especially of Unitarios, he focused on the issues of Buenos Aires. Rosa used was ruling on behalf of wealthy ranchers and landowners. According t o Lewis (46), Rosas policies promoted the policies of these landowners. Rosas promoted the policies of estancerios. This was oppressive to the common citizens. As a caudilio of the western province, Facundo Quiroga political views were reflective of the conservative ideology (Sarmiento, Mann & Stavans 23). Quirogas early childhood is similar to Rosas since he had little formal schooling. He was short, well built with broad shoulders compared to Rosas who was moderate. Additionally, Quiroga has a shrewdness of temperament since he gambled his fathers proceeds in 1806. Quiroga did not appreciate the discipline and structure of military life, unlike Rosas. His military exploits depict him as organism a fierce caudilio and won respect from exemplary battlefield performances. Both Quiroga and Rosa were strongly against the unitarist movement and formed military expeditions against them. Rosa had a low view of women and children especially of the unitarist movement. He was eminent for h is intimidation tactics especially on the common folk as this was his technique of stamping authority. In contrast, Quiroga was very minute of the children and women of the unitarios but was more interested in the men (Sarmiento, Mann & Stavans 36). He saw the men could raise significant opposition against his rule and then saw it assign to execute them. This portrays that the two leaders had divergent opinions of women and children of the unitarist movements. A letter that Quiroga sent his wife, Dolores, shows he was considerate of the affairs

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Organizational Behavior Final Project Research Paper

Organizational Behavior Final Project - Research Paper suitOrganization culture deals with the code of work, belief and skills perspective in the organization and defines how things ar done in the organization (Baker 2). In superior oecumenic, organisational culture is created to pull ahead the collective role by all the employees to meet set objectives and goals (Madu1). The attractionship style used dictates the type of organizational culture in an organization. For a leader to develop a proper organizational culture, they first impose their, standards, expectations, beliefs and standards to the other employees to be applied in the organization. As leadership ideas become shared, and embedded in the organizations operations, the employees develop skills signals and work ethics as required. Proper culture can develop into deep into the organization, and if it is fully integrated, can lead to business success. This culture takes twain levels of existence, and the first level d eals with organizational behavior and artifacts. This relates to behavior that can be physically observed in the organization including the layout of organization environment, dressing code and the general behavior of people. The second level of organizational culture involves expressing the values of the organization that are not physically observable, but are appear in the general operations of the organization. For instance, the way the organizations related to the products and customers too is reflected by the organizational culture. Organizations can set their standards to become customer oriented in the operations, and through this, products and services are be tailored to meet the specific needs of customers (Madu 3). Organizational cultures can be evaluated on whether or not they are effective at a time when the organization is facing a crisis. If the culture is incapable of handling the crisis at that time, then the leadership needs to change their culture to handle it (Ha worth 1). Furthermore, organizational culture plays a very important role in organizations, and in many cases, it provides direction to the organization. This organizational culture provides employees with what is desired from them, and how they are to present themselves, or behave in the workplace environment. It also provides employees with a sense of communication in the organization, and in most cases it with a chain of command to be followed. It also provides a sense of order in the organization, and leadership together with the staff can be able to know how their roles and how they are to achieve this in organizations. finish in an organization allows for strategic innovation of products and services, and shows, which methods organizations can follow either product centered or market centered approaches. Organizational culture provides trouble with a means of managing the workforce in the organization, and helps set the roles and tasks for each member of the staff (Tharp 3). Organizational culture is very important in managing organizational change, which whitethorn arise either internally or externally. This organizational change enables the management to gain competitive advantage from

Friday, June 14, 2019

What does The Walt Disney Company do related to anthropocene, Research Paper

What does The Walt Disney Company do related to anthropocene, environment and ecosystem - Research Paper Exampleicated the actions of valet de chambre from the time of earlier development to late on the environment, the family Walt Disney has focused some of their returns and activities to promote environmental conservation aspects. The study focuses on the different contributions that the company has made to this regard. Based on this, the thesis of the study is the fact that the Walt Disney Company does not only concern on their financial aspects that focus on their shekels and business development, but also the different environmental concerns.As such, it considers all anthropocenic aspects that have generated different environmental effects leading to extinction of other species and a negative effect to the environment. The study focuses on the different efforts that the company has put in the achievement of environmental goals and supporting the environment, the reasons as to why the company engages in environmental aspects, and the targets that the company aimed for in developing the Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund. The reflection of the different themes in the movies veritable by the company all symbolize the inscription that the company has over the environmental effects. These aspects are all discussed in the work belowWalt Disney Company does numerous activities to promote ecosystem and environmental aspects that range from the development of protagonism aspects. The development of the Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund and the development of property that is curved to the environmental aspects. Through these, programs such as sustainable tourism have decrease to start. Sustainable tourism refers to tourism activities that encourage the tourism aspects that protect the environment, the inclusion of different economic activities cultures that promote local experiences in improving the environment.Walt Disney Company has developed solid conserv ation aspects through policies and practices that have put the company on top in relation to environmental aspects. The leadership of

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Operations Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Operations Management - Assignment ExampleFor this purpose, two different case studies suck in been analyzed. It is important for the organizations to get hold up with proper quality management and payoff management strategies, in order to make sure that the organization is able to meet the overall objectives and demo high growth and increasing profits (Charvet, Cooper, & Gardner, 2008 Dahlgaard and Dahlgaard-Park, 2006). CASE STUDY THE REALCO BREADMASTER Master Product Schedule for the Bread maker Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Forecasted demand 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 Booked orders 23,500 23,500 21,500 15,050 13,600 11,500 5,400 1,800 project ending inventory 7,000 27,000 47,000 67,000 87,000 107,000 127,000 147,000 Master production Schedule 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 Available to promise 16,500 16,500 18,500 24,950 26,400 28,500 34,600 38,200 The projected ending inventory gives a cl ear notification of extra production by production department. The amount or units of projected ending inventory is increasing with the passage of weeks and increasing the inventory holding or maintenance damage for the comp either. Available-to-promise inventory number tells that the rate of holding inventory is increasing week-by-week and which causes the increment in ware house cost and inventory management cost. Realco already have excess production and has a capacity of producing more than the demand so the Realco wad make promises with the customers to meet the demand with its available projected ending inventories. Realco should repair the production level by analyzing an accurate demand from the commercialise. Realco needs to analyze and determine the gap between the demand and give to understand the market variations therefore produce according to the market requirements. This practice will reduce the cost of holding inventory and contain the organization with the bal ance figure of demand and supply which gives handsome profits in short term period (Barlow, 2005). Jacks Approach to Order Promising Jack does not have a formal production plan and he has not analyzed the demand and supply on the basis of any formulated schedule or any economic analysis. Jacks forecasting strategy is based on analogy which means future expectation is completely rely on prehistorical experiences, with this approach Jack make assumptions for meeting the demand. It has a benefit of availability of inventory because of excess amount of production. Benefit in a way that the ending inventory is utilizing by the Jacks promises. On the other hand this unformulated and informal strategic planning has a dark side too which can cause a big down fall in companys financial position. If the demand would exceed from the production then it will be difficult for the company to meet the demand of people which will directly affect the brand loyalty and at that point competitor will involve the gap of demand and get the competitive advantage. And if the demand gets decreased with the passage of time and production level is same then the company will stand out a high holding inventory cost. The formal master scheduling will design the balance structure of demand and supply by analyzing the market trends. It will reduce the c

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

2009 Stimulus Bill Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

2009 Stimulus Bill - Research Paper ExampleThe day that chairman Obama signed the the Statesn Recovery and Reinvestment Act, he made a speech in Denver, which was city where he accepted the Democratic Partys nominating speech for the presidency. President Obama addressed the mayors regarding the remark plan and he highlighted the important aspects of the plan similar to his speech that he gave in Denver. President Obama had a meeting with the fix Minister of Canada and took the opportunity, during the press conference to discuss the benefits of the stimulus plan. When Congress authorized the $787 billion economic stimulus package, not one House Republican voted for the stimulus plan. House Minority Leader John Boehner indicated that the plan would only bind larger bureaucracies and not create jobs. Bill overview The American Recovery and Reinvestment Bill was the beginning(a) essential step by the government to produce and preserve three to four million jobs, start up the econo my, and start transforming the economy for the 21st degree centigrade with $787.2 billion in economic improvement tax cuts and directed priority investments (Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). The American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan allows for unparalleled supervision, responsibility, and clearness to excite certain that taxpayer dollars are invested successfully and efficiently (Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). ... The American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan seeks to put individuals in employment to cut down Americas reliance on foreign oil by strengthening attempts aimed at increasing renewable energy manufacture and modernize public structures to make them more energy efficient.(Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). The plan will invest more than $30 billion to alter the countrys energy diffusion, delivery, and understructure systems and investing $5 billion to weatherize middle class homes (Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). The stimulus plan wi ll invest $15 billion for science facilities, research, and instrumentality and $7.2 billion to expand broadband internet access in attempt to help companies compete in a global economy.(Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). The American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan will invest $27.5 billion for highway construction, $16.5 billion to renew federal and other public infrastructure, $18.8 billion for clean water, flood control, and environmental restoration, and $17.7 billion for transportation initiatives to cut down traffic congestion and gas use (Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). To facilitate children to be taught in 21st snow schoolrooms, the stimulus plan will invest $26 billion in school districts, $53.6 billion in state fiscal aid to avoid cutbacks to zippy services, and $15.6 billion to enlarge the Pell grant (Summary of Economic Stimulus Bill, 2009). In an effort to keep jobs, money, and lives, the stimulus plan will invest $19 billion for wellness informatio n technology to avert medical errors, supply enhanced care to patients and establish cost-saving efficiencies and $2 billion to offer preventative care and to assess the approximately efficient healthcare treatments (Summary of Economic

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

How does adult movies affect our lives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

How does magnanimous movies affect our lives - Essay ExampleBut interestingly, much(prenominal) reactions are non pronounced in response to violence and profanity, although these are equally harmful influences. Nevertheless, while people hesitate to talk about indulgence in crock in the public space, it continues to be a part of their private lives. (Nutt, 2010, p.91) This is not a universal rule, of course, but applies to a majority of adult male population. The stagecoach of patronage of adult women is lesser compared to that of men. Also, adolescents of twain genders watch pornography on a regular basis. Uncontested as these facts may be, they are not openly acknowledged or discussed. This essay will argue that despite muted mention of adult movies in public lives of people, it does affect them deeply in some aspects. One of the problems thrown open by the Internet is the increased chances of inadvertent moving picture to pornography. Peer-to-peer networking software, whic h facilitates easy and quick transfer of movie files among Internet users, is proving to be the tribal chief mode of pornography consumption among adolescents and adults alike. But the issue arises when pre-teens get accidental depiction to advertisements and landing sites for pornographic material. Considering that pornography accounts for a majority of Internet traffic, it is close to impossible for a regular user of the Internet to evade this deluge. In unfortunate cases where children get exposed to it, they can become adversely affected both psychologically and physiologically, leading to problems in their family, social and academic lives. (Nutt, 2010, p.91) Psychologist Patricia Greenfield has done extensive research on the influence of adult movies on the behavior and attitudes of children and adolescents. Her findings are tenacious with the stated thesis of this essay, as there is hardly anything benign about this influence. For example, in her testimony to the Congressi onal Committee on Government Reform, she notes that inadvertent exposure to pornography when children and adolescents utilize peer-to-peer file sharing networks on the Internet, can lead to a range of adverse consequences. In her assessment, pornography and related versed media such as music videos and R-rated movies available in the Internet does influence sexual violence, sexual attitudes, moral values, and sexual activity of children and youth. (Greenfield, 2004, p.743) For example, A number of surveys, from junior high gear to college, indicate that exposure to MTV (MTV-style music video files are very common on peer-to-peer networks) and R-rated films are correlated with premarital sexual permissiveness. Experimental studies confirm that exposure to music videos such as those seen on MTV can actually liberalize attitudes toward premarital sex, and this is particularly true for girls. (Greenfield, 2004, p.743) Further, a field experiment study revealed that those adolescents ( males) who viewed adult movies that hinted at positive effects of sexual aggression such as the sexual arousal of the woman, made them more accepting of aggression in sexual and non-sexual contexts. Similarly, video depictions of sexual relations between unmarried partners - in all-pervasive characteristic of pornographyaffected 13- and 14-year-olds moral judgments concerning premarital and extramarital sex Their judgments became more

Monday, June 10, 2019

NAFTA - United States, Canada, and Mexico Trading Together Research Paper

NAFTA - linked States, Canada, and Mexico Trading Together - Research Paper ExampleIt was act uponually signed by President George H. W. crotch hair along with Mexican President Salinas, and Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney in 1992. Ratification of the legislature by the three countries took place in 1993.By campaigning on a common market, President Ronald Reagan actually began formation of NAFTA, which lead to the passing of the Trade and Tariff Act in 1984. The act gave the president authority to negotiate the free trade, but only allowing Congress the ability to approve or disapprove. Congress was not allowed to change any negotiating factors. Canada and the United States began negotiations for the Canada and US free trade agreement, which was put into effect in 1989. This treat is now suspended due to the onset of NAFTA.Mexican President Salinas and President Bush began negotiations for a trade agreement between Mexico and the United States. History shows that Mexican ta riffs on US Imports were 250 per cent higher than US tariffs on Mexican imports. Canada was the showtime to suggest an agreement between the three countries, which lead to NAFTA. Since the signing of the NAFTA agreement in 1994, two addenda have been added. NAFTA has linked 450 million people from differing countries producing $17 jillion worth of services and goods. NAFTA was originally signed into law for a period of 15 years. NAFTA eliminated tariffs and created an agreement based on the rights of international business investors. This reduced the salute of trade, which promotes growth and investment. Eliminating tariffs also reduces inflation by lowering the cost of imports.Some features of NAFTA that specify its purpose were to eliminate existing barriers to trade and make effective the cross-border exercise of services and goods. It was also to promote an atmosphere of fair competition. This, in turn, created increased investment opportunities for all three countries. Othe r features included providing enforcement and protection of intellectual plaza rights and creating procedures for the resolution of trade disputes.

Sunday, June 9, 2019

The Kite Runner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Kite Runner - Essay Examplend at the akin time enervating bond with his Hazara servant Hassan as evinced by the line Did you know Hassan and you fed from the same breast (Hosseini 64). In that context the dynamics of familiarity between emeer and Hassan happens to be strange and peculiar, verging on the borders of what may be called a misplaced sibling rivalry, while at the same time macrocosm strengthened by bonds that only could be cast and preserved through blood. At the same time this friendship is marked by strong undertones of wickedness affiliated to Amir, owing to his inability to show support and empathy for a friend, who is always willing to go beyond oneself to assure his happiness. This friendship carries the burden of an atrocity that though known to both the friends, born by one and callously sidelined and evaded by the other, never showing any inclination to bring it to the surface. The irony is that even Amir is also aware that Hassan is more than willing to let him go with his evasive stance, as he says And that was as close as Hassan and I ever came to discussing what had happened in the alley (Hosseini 69).Being in an immature phase of his life, Amir is totally possessed by the need for soliciting the approval of his father, further bolstered by his innate misdeed of jilting Hassan when he most needed his support and sympathy, to the extent that he does not hesitate from planting Hassan in a stealing incident. The burden of the guilt becomes likewise much of an obsession with Amir and in his conscience he ends up believing that he could only redeem his peace back by pushing Hassan out of his life as he says, I want you to stop harassing me. I want you to go away (Hosseini 77). However, as Amir matures to being a young man in a world far away from Afghanistan, he eventually realizes the need to expunge himself of his guilt and betrayal by waiver back to Afghanistan to find Hassans son. Finally when Amir manages to solicit a lopside d smile from Hassans son in climax,

Saturday, June 8, 2019

The Logan family Essay Example for Free

The Logan family EssayComp ar how Charles Dickens and Mildred D Taylor portray the societal and personal problems of the main characters in Roll of Thunder Hear my predict and Oliver Twist. Who overcomes their problems much successfully? Roll of thunder hear my cry is a book written by Mildred D Taylor virtually racial prejudice in 1930s Mississippi. The main character is a small black girl called Cassie Logan and the story is mainly about the social difficulties that Cassie and her family casing referable to prejudice. Oliver grammatical construction is a book written by Charles Dickens about discrimination due to social class.The book is set in 19th vitamin C London. The main character is a small orphaned boy called Oliver and the book follows his journey towards finding his fortune and family history. The main characters of these deuce books actually afford more in common than it may at first seem Cassie Logan is a nine-year-old black child who lives in Mississippi s urrounded by her family and protagonists. The Logan family entertain their own land although umpteen other families are sharecroppers on land owned by mr Harlan Granger, a moderately rich white man who apply to own the Logans land and tries to keep it back from them throughout the story.Towards the end of the book, TJ, a friend of Staceys (Cassies older brother who is around the same age as him) is bear on in a robbery along with two white boys who lay he blame on TJ when they are later found out. A kill mob then comes after TJ with the intension of hanging him. Mr Logan sets his cotton field on fire as a distraction and blacks and whites are momentarily unify as they try to extinguish the fire. Roll of thunder is told in the first person narrative through Cassies eyes.It addresses such issues as the importance of good parents as galore(postnominal) children around the Logans such as TJ and the Sims get into a lot of trouble as a result of poor or weak parents. Oliver twist is a small boy who is orphaned in a workhouse under the management of mr bumble. Here he is underfed and one day asks for more food. This results in him being sent to mr Sowebery to work as an apprentice. Here he is bullied by Noah Claypole and runs away to London. He finds himself in the hands of a pickpocket called Fagin who befriends Oliver along with many of his young apprentices.Oliver then meets Mr Brownlow, a well off respectable gentleman who he discovers at the end of the story was in fact a friend of his fathers He stays with mr Brownlow for a while before he is captured again by Fagin. Later in the story, we meet monks, Olivers half brother who is out to get Olivers Inheritance, which we find to be a small fortune. Oliver also meets other family members and at the end of the story, finds himself in a comfortable family situation Cassie and Oliver are two very different characters but in fact they have quite a lot in common. Cassie Logan is a very loud and communicatory child.She always speaks her mind and is, unknowingly, sometimes offensive to other people in doing this. She is quite a rounded character who appreciates her family and true friends. She often deals with difficult situations by becoming self-assertive, which does not always work to her advantage. Oliver however, unlike Cassie, is a very quiet and meek child. Even though he lives in a poor, work class community he is very well spoken and good. He is a stereotype of a good and honest child. Where Cassie would become aggressive when threatened, Oliver would rather run away from his troubles.He can however, become violent if provoked, especially by insults to his mother as we learn from his fight with Noah Claypole. Both children face many similar problems in their stories but the writers portray them in different ways. Both children face prejudice but for different reasons, Cassie because of race and Oliver because of his social class. Cassie Logan, like Oliver has the problem of pov erty. Logan family have their own land, which means that they are economically free. The children are constantly reminded of how much this means. Papa says to Cassie You aint never had to live.on nobodys place but your own and as long as I live and this family survives youll never have to. Despite this they do still struggle with money. The children do not have new clothes when they need them, they do not have shoes in the summer and mama is often complaining about the food supply. Just one tablespoon of baking powder, and not so heaping The Logans are however, better off than many other families such as the Averys who are sharecroppers on Granger land and can never break out of the cycle of owing money to the Wallaces because of the credit system.Cassie, along with the rest of the black community, faces many examples of racial prejudice. Her incident in Strawberry with Mr Simms is a good example of this. Firstly Cassie is made to wait whilst Mr Barnett helps the white customers in the shop who have arrived after her. When she complains about this, she is twice insulted by Mr Barnett and leaves the shop with Stacey. you was helping us, I said backing to the front of the counter again. well you just get your light black self back over there and wait some more When Cassie bumps accidentally into Lillian Jean, her initial apology is not accepted.

Friday, June 7, 2019

Personal & Professional Development Essay Example for Free

Personal Professional Development Essay1.1Cunningham1 has defined self-managed cultivation as idealised adult action cultivation. Therefore, self learning is a process where the assimilator develops their learning goals, decides on strategies to make it happen, identifies resources needed to achieve it and adopts the process to evaluate their achievement.Self managed learning can precisely be impressive if a person has the ability to independently decide about their learning and can manage this without much institutional support. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that most state, though taste the need for such learning approach, atomic number 18 unable to identify and manage their learning without guidance and support from an institution. Hence, people go to an institution to learn.However, It is the state of the learner to take charge of their learning. In an adult learning environment, where most learners nurse been out of touch with learning for a while, it is i mportant that the tutors initially pass on hands on approach to guide the learners. Gradually, tutor dependency reduces and the learner becomes more self dependent, starting to manage their learning more effectively. Self learning process can be facilitated through research, using online tools such as web logs, wikis, search engine facilities, use of social software and other multimedia tools such as audio and video equipment.1.2Lifelong learning is a process that takes place throughout an individuals life based on their life experiences, interaction with others and range of different circumstances which are used to acquire intimacy. It is, defined as the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for either face-to-face or professional reasons2).There are mixed systems of learning, which can be termed as life long learning. These are Home schooling People learning at home rather than at an institute. Adult education Enrolling in an adult learning course to t ake in formal qualifications for work or leisure. move education Courses to gain further knowledge without getting any formal qualification. Knowledge work On-the-job training but can also embroil practical courses for professional development. Personal learning environment Using a range of sources and tools including online applications.Lifelong learning is the most effective way to enhance personal and professional development. Therefore, all the above methods should be encouraged and used to gain pertinent knowledge in relation to an individuals goals and aspirations. A method used by a person depends on what their personal learning goals are, and on the answers to the key questions of what, when, where, how and why.1.3The benefits of self managed learning to individuals and organisations are many fold. The key benefits are Ability to choose the content Allows people to pick and choose what they are going to learn, and who they are going to learn from, depending on personal level of knowledge and preferences. Determining the schedule Allows people to adapt learning process to their personal agenda, without depending on time schedules imposed by others. Learning with passion Topic is elect based on what the learner wants to learn, making the learner more engaged and the learning process more enjoyable. Sense of accomplishment and satisfaction As the learner has chosen the topic, it provides greater degree of satisfaction and a sense of accomplishment within learners. More productive life As it is a learner channelize process, there is more passion and commitment within the learner about their learning, enhancing their chances of securing more expertise in the area. Develop expertise and skill After gaining skill and expertise in the chosen field, a person is more likely to become an expert in the area, with others seeking their expertise and be willing to gift for it. 2.1Since leaving school, I soak up worked within the catering sector all my working life, initially as a General Assistant in the kitchen, service cook and chef. However, through my competence and performance, I was able to gradually rise to the position of Head Chef, with people working under my supervision. This allowed me to have experience of managing people effectively in a challenging fast moving environment.In addition, I was able to gain adequate knowledge and understanding about various health safety guidelines through relevant training, including gaining relevant qualifications. I was able to comply with the professional standards for a Chef through the training I received. Also, working well-nigh with the management, I was able to understand fully the key aims and objectives of the business and focused on ensuring that through my work, I help the business to fulfil them.It is important for a restaurant to provide good quality food and client service the two key aspect for such business. Unless the quality of the food and the level of customer service is to their satisfaction, customers will not come back, which is vital for a business. So, my role as a Head Chef is crucial to the success of the company. Since the restaurant is doing well, I feel confident that I have contributed towards the achievement of the companys aims and objectives, complying with the professional standards required for my job.2.2Having worked in the kitchen all my working life, I would now like to have a change of career and move to management, where I would like to manage the whole business, either by setting up my own restaurant or be employed in a restaurant owned by others. In order to help me achieve my aim, I would need proper qualification, understanding and knowledge about how to manage a restaurant efficiently. Therefore, my development needs are as follows How to devise an effective business plan How to prepare a comprehensive sales and marketing strategy How to be a competent business manager How to manage a business efficiently a nd profitablyIn order to acquire the knowledge required to achieve those aims, I need to enrol in a business course which will not only allow me to have the relevant knowledge but would also enable me to have thorough understanding of these areas, resulting in a qualification.In addition to the areas mentioned above, I also need to focus on some other areas, such as enhancing my literacy and numeracy skills as it would be necessary if I am to manage to restaurant. I also need to improve my social and communication skills too, which is vital for a business within the hospitality sector.2.3 Since I dont currently have any formal qualification other than GCSE, the only way for me to achieve my goal of enrolling in a course to acquire relevant knowledge and gain qualification would be to enrol in a course that does not have an entry requirement of any formal qualification and would accept mortal with only GCSE. So, I started researching about various courses available that is relevant to me and is available for people who only have GCSE. I have identified that the Business management HND is the best course for me as it offers all relevant aspects to help me achieve my developmental needs while allowing people with only GCSE to enrol.Therefore, I have enrolled in this course. However, I am seriously considering taking this further and go into further studies on business management, either through university or an informal course in continuing education, which may not result in a formal qualification but would provide me with the knowledge I need to achieve my goals. I feel that enrolling in the Business management HND is the first step towards achieving my aim of acquiring all relevant information and gain relevant qualifications regarding running a successful restaurant business. I also researched about courses to facilitate my aim of enhancing my literacy, numeracy, social and communication skills and have identified some of the courses that will be relevant to me and would assist me in achieving my goals.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Relationships in Julius Caesar Essay Example for Free

Relationships in Julius Caesar EssayIn Julius Caesar, the relationships between Julius Caesar, Marcus Brutus, Mark Antony and Caius Cassius are very important. They show the motivations for the characters actions throughout the play. While several(prenominal) relationships may be sincere, others may be little more than one-sided political alliances. Brutus is manipulated by Cassius patch against Caesar. Brutus own nave leads to the plot failing and lastly his downfall.The relationship between Caesar and Brutus is a sincere friendship. While it isnt revealed how long they have known each other, they seem to be good friends. This friendship is the reason why, at first, Brutus is hesitant to join Cassius in his junto. However, Brutus thinks that Caesar should not be in power because he will be corrupted by political power and carry down on eachone else. When Brutus stabs Caesar, the latter asks et tu, Brute?, seemingly in shock at the fact that his friend could have betrayed h im.Mark Antony and Caesar were close friends. Antony adored Caesar and followed his every command without question. They were even related, thus being family. Antony faithfully avenges Caesars death at the end of the play, amassing his army and defeating Cassius and Brutus forces. Antony addresses the Romans at Caesars funeral, acting as a powerful speechmaker and convincing the plebians that Cassius and the rest of the conspirators are wrong in killing Caesar.Cassius uses Brutus as the spearhead of his plan to kill Caesar. Since Brutus is well-respected, Cassius conspiracy gains respect among those who know about it. Brutus sees Cassius as a close friend and thus joins him in the plot. Brutus does not seem to realize that Cassius wants to topple Caesar out of envy. Brutus shows his navet in believing that conspiracy is for the good of Rome rather than a political plot.The relationships between these characters in Julius Caesar ultimately lead to Brutus downfall. Antonys loyalty to Caesar, Brutus love for Caesar and his trust of Cassius all drive the plot in the play. While Brutus sees Cassius as a friend and colleague, Cassius sees Brutus as a political ally in his plot against Caesar. Antonys loyalty to Caesar leads him to avenge his friends death, resulting in both(prenominal) Cassius and Brutus deaths.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Reflective Practice And Risk Analysis Social Work Essay

Reflective Practice And Risk Analysis Social Work EssayThe objective of this essay is to full of invigorationly evaluate the following story with case to personal normal experience when assessing and managing encounter. As my practice experience was establish in a Children and Families Area team up, this essay will therefore explore the statement from this berth.A good bump decision requires both good risk of infection assessment and good risk wariness. (Carson Bain, 2008, p.156)This essay will, initi in ally, explore and demonstrate a critical understanding of the key concepts of risk assessment and risk management. It will then provide an analysis of the political, cultural and social contexts that shape practice in notification to risk management. Following this, a critical appreciation of the concept of risk decision making will be considered. Finally a reflective word of a case study drawn from my practice will be evaluated in relation to risk. This reflective disc ussion will be set in spite of appearance a theoretical framework of upbraiding.In order to critically understand the concept of risk assessment, the question of what risk is ought to be defined. According to Alaszewski Manthorpe (1991) risk whitethorn be defined as the probability that a course of action will not achieve the desired result but instead or so unacceptable circumstance or event would prevail. McCarthy et al (2004) furthers this vizor as they besides suggest that the term risk implies the possibility of undesirable or proscribe outcomes. gainto a greater extent, McCarthy also indicates that within the concept of risk it is also implied that these outcomes push aside be avoided. (McCarthy et al, 2004).It is additionally pointed out that risk has both an objective and subjective dimension. For example, when viewing risk objectively it is possible to unwrap that both surroundings or environment will be hazardous and associated with danger. Defining risk from a subjective perspective means that the possibility of danger or an unacceptable event taking place will vary from individual to individual as nearly as social groups. (Aleszewski Manthorpe, 1991). Nevertheless, Houston and Griffiths (2000) question the validity of the objectivist paradigm that they identify as the basis of risk assessment and point to its failure to provide valid and reliable measures of risk. (Houston Griffiths, p.1) They postulate for a egg on toward a subjectivist paradigm, and a return to the concept of relationship as the rationale of social work intervention.On the other hand, there washbasin be value in taking risks. Indeed, risk taking elicit be seen to have beneficial as well as harmful outcomes to the life of an individual. (Titterton, 2005 Carson Bain, 2008). As Titterton points outRisk taking is a course of purposeful action based on informed decisions concerning the possibility of positive and damaging outcomesand levels of risk appropriate in c ertain situations.(Titterton, 2005, p.25)Consequently, the concept of risk assessment is a core activity within social work and further to this minimising risk has perish a central element. Indeed, Calder (2002) describes risk assessment as a systematic collection of information in order to identify if risks ar involved and identify the likelihood of their future occurrence. It is further suggested that risk assessment should be understood as collecting information and assessing any information gained regarding risk elements. These two elements, which are central to risk assessment, are consequences (or outcomes) and likelihood (also known as chance or exposure). (Carson Bain, 2008).As most of the situations social workers deal with contain considerable dubiousness about the meaning of events, the reasons for referrals, the accuracy of assessment, and the consequences of taking one course of action instead of another, it is reasonable to assume that assessment of risk is not an exact science. Further to this, the possible outcomes or consequences could be infinite and consequently impossible to predict with absolute certainty. Therefore, the element of uncertainty must(prenominal) be acknow takeged as a core feature of professed(prenominal) understanding. Certainly, it is suggested that when considering the possible outcomes (including beneficial outcomes), a risk assessment should only require that reasonably predicted outcomes are met and that a lawful, moral and headmaster objectivity is upheld at all times. (Titterton, 2005 Carson Bain, 2008 Macdonald Macdonald, 2010). As Webb (2006) points out social workers havean ethical disposition to do the best for clients and insofar as they have the resources to do so(Webb, 2006, p. 203)Within risk assessment literature, Titterton (2005) also argues that the emphasis remains on assessing for the risk of harmful or adverse outcomes but how this is completed can depend on which assessment framework is use d. For example, within Criminal Justice Teams a more actuarial assessment is utilised. An actuarial assessment is based on statistical calculations of risk and, for example, uses scales to assess recidivism. Within a Children and Families Area Team the assessment framework used could be described as a holistic and inclusive assessment which is tike-centred and addresses three domains developmental needs, parental capacity and environmental factors. The GIRFEC practice model therefore aims for early identification of risk in all three domains as well as analysis of evidence, decision-making and planning. ( sparing Government 2008) Furthermore, it allows the practioner to utilise a developmental-ecological approach which is grounded in theories of pincer development and emphasises interaction between child and environment as well as taking a resilience approach which weights strengths as well as vulnerabilities. (Local Authority Risk Assessment raising Handout, 2009).However, what all risk assessment tools have in common is that all information gathered is analysed to allow an understanding to be developed which then allows a professional judgement to be formed. Further to this risk assessment should draw off into account risk factors and protective factors that can anticipate and justify strategies of risk ginmill as well as risk management. (Kemshall, 2003 Parton 2006). This should enable the social worker to utilise all appropriate interventions and/or decisions. Analysis of information, therefore, is an authoritative factor when considering outcomes, likelihood and suitable action and accordingly, social workers require a good grasp of probability and statistical reason to interpret research and assessment information, organise their idea and be able to draw sound provisional conclusions which are open to change in the light of youthful information. (Helm, 2009 Macdonald Macdonald, 2010).Risk management, in its simplest sense, describes the developme nt of strategies to restrict the severity and frequency of identified risks and adverse outcomes. This involves discovering and controlling the dimensions of a proposed risk into a plan which involves implementing, monitoring, controlling and reviewing the risk decision. Further to this, at an ecesisal level, risk management requires a service that is adequately staffed with personnel who are fully trained and sufficiently familiarityable and skilled in identifying problems or opportunities and to make appropriate interventions. (Vincent, 1995 Kapur, 2000 Carson Bain, 2008). The Scottish Government (2008) further suggests that risk management should be understood as risk reduction and that collectively professionals should have confidence, through defensible decision making, that measures implemented will reduce risk sufficiently.Taking these definitions into account, risk management suggest ways in which a decision whitethorn best be target into practice. What also should be i ncluded within a risk management strategy is the embracing of opportunities which could arise from any potential risk decisions. Another point which is important is that in order to make and manage a risk decision the quantity and quality of knowledge available to the social worker should suitable the requirements needed to make a sound decision. Accordingly, before making a decision, consideration should be given to what is already known and its worth as well as reflection and contemplation of what is not known and any implications arising from this. Included in this should also be the consideration of any opportunities which may arise which may have the prospect of potential benefits. (Carson Bain, 2008).Littlechild Blakeney (1996) further suggest that the management of risk should be adaptable. This refers to the notion that families and their lives do not stay stable and changes can take place in their ability to cope therefore the risks can change too. Monitoring, for these reasons are important as is communication with the family and other agencies who are involved. Littlechild Blakeney go on to state that this is where the professional expertise of the social worker should be directioned and not in an ineffective attempt to anticipate every potential risk. Consequently, the principles for risk management should be the need to ensure that the ongoing shared plan manages the risk, records decisions that shows how and why decisions were reached and ensures that decisions made have actions with named persons, clear timescales and review dates and also ensure that any agreed timescales may be reduced if new risks/needs become more apparent.Beck (1992) suggests we are living in a risk society in which he believes that late modernity, as a reflexive social order, manufactures new risks and uncertainties. Furedi (1997) also determines that we live in a populace obsessed with risk and that gum elastic has become the fundamental value of our times. (Furedi, 1997, p.1).Furedi (1997) further suggests that the risk aversion culture we live in today is based on the way that risk and its negative effects are represented in the media and by politicians. Barry (2007) extends this claim by arguing that child protection work has become more reactive since the shoemakers last of Maria Coldwell in 1973 which has resulted in a preoccupation with culpability, blame and retribution. This, has allowed social work practice to becomevery defensive, overly proceduralised and narrowly concerned with assessing, managing and insuring against risk.(Parton OByrne, 2000, p.1) ballpark (2007) upholds this notion by suggesting that governments, and the excessive number of regulatory agencies, are anxious to control the identification and deployment of risks, in particular within the context of high-profile media stories such as reports of child abuse cases and deaths of children previously known to social work departments.In retrospect, this socially accepta ble requirement to minimise risk if not avoid taking risks altogether, has led to a social work profession that has become increasingly risk averse. (Scottish Executive, 2006). This approach to risk assessment and risk management has led to the introduction of more and more formal procedures to guide practice which could be argued is denying the freedom of the social worker to work in an empowering capacity. Working in an empowering capacity allows the professional practioner to focus on prevention and more centrally tackle issues of poverty and social inequality. What is also needed is a culture which is open for professional practioners to enable them to vowelise concerns and being able to discuss errors and therefore learn from mistakes. (Stalker, 2003 Barry, 2006 Ritchie Woodward, 2009). However, the Changing Lives Report (2006) has signified that one of the key areas identified was the need to develop a new organisational culture and approach to risk management and risk asses sment which would promote excellence.Within risk decision making Macdonald Macdonald (2010) argue that a focus on high-profile cases of low-probability events distorts decision making and this makes for a larger number of children taken into care after such cases. They advocate that decisions about childrens lives should be based on professional judgement rather than media vilification and political pressure.When social workers make a professional judgement within risk decision making, the starting point must be the collection of information through professional observations and enquiries as well as from past information and information held by other professionals. It is that judgement that is carried transport into the decision making field. (Hollows 2003). However, the expression error of judgment is offered as an explanation for most of the high-profile child cases as well as in other professional activities. It is for this reason that judgement making should be viewed as a ser ious task.Hammond (1996) advocates that there are different kinds of judgements, made under different conditions. These different conditions are the time available, the kind of knowledge available and the judgement task itself. Hammond went on to develop a cognitive continuum of judgement making. This recognises that there are different approaches to judgement making. Examples of these are on the spot processing of information and knowledge, known as intuition peer-aided judgements where two or more people will share their knowledge and discuss outcomes and likelihoods. Finally, there are system-aided judgements that are supervisor or manager aided. Accordingly, application of the Cognitive Continuum allows the practioner to utilise the highest knowledge available and further enables the practioner to ensure that the acknowledge goals of efficacy, accuracy and consistency can be promoted. (Hollows, 2003 Carson Bain 2008).However, risk decision making is also subject to personal va lues and subjective perceptions of risk and dilemmas which continue to quarrel social workers. Low-probability events such as child abuse or extreme violence can make prediction difficult. In these circumstances social workers can be challenged by risks that are high profile but typically infrequent and therefore, have a tendency to either overestimate risks because of anxiety or to underestimate risks which they are unaccustomed to. (Kemshall, 2002). From this perspective it is crucial that reflection, continuous review and the opportunity for regular supervision is supported particularly when research by Janus Mann (1977) prepare that stress generated a limited capacity to make a judgement as well as, and more crucially, an inability to make a decision.BL was referred to the Children and Families Area Team by his school. This was after a meeting with his primary carers regarding BLs increasingly emotional and angry outbursts and lack of attendance at school. The referral was ma de with agreement from his primary carers. BL is 12 days old and lives with his maternal grand induce, step-grandfather and his maternal aunt and has done since he was 18 months old. His step-grandfather is paraplegic as a result of an accident when BL was 3 years old. BLs maternal aunt has Prader-Willi Syndrome, she is 40 years old. BL has to share a bedroom with his aunt as the house only has two bedrooms and is privately owned. BL maintains contact with his mother and her long-term partner on a fortnightly basis and also goes on holiday with her but he has no wish to live full-time with his mother as she lives approximately 50 miles away. BL stated both to his grandmother and to me that his home is with Gran and Gramps. Mrs. L independently confirmed that BL had no wish to move to the city as did Ms. L (Bens mother). Ms. L has no other children.In order to understand Bens emotional frustration, I undertook some research on Prader-Willi Syndrome. I discovered that disordered nigh t-time sleep patterns as well as emotional outbursts of rage were part of the symptoms. Coupled with this obsessive and/or compulsive behaviour including argumentative or oppositional behaviour were also predominant. (Clarke et al 1996). I also spoke with Mrs. L at length about her other caring commitments and discovered that she also drives to England on a monthly basis to figure her father, who is 90 years old, to make sure that his financial commitments are paid as well as making sure his carers are supporting him. Contact was also made with the social worker assigned to BLs aunt whereby I was informed that his aunt was in the process of being allocated a home of her own. This would take at least three months as adaptations had to be made to the house and suitable care arrangements had to be put into place. The social worker realised that these circumstances were affecting BL and we arranged to contact each other on a weekly basis regarding supersede of information. This was ag reed with the L family.I placed my assessment and intervention practice within a developmental/ecological approach which has links with a strengths based approach. This allowed me to consider BLs protective factors as well as risk factors. BL has a secure base and has remainder bonds with his grandparents. He also had two very close friends from primary school and who continue to good friends. BL admitted that he was frustrated he had to share a bedroom. This meant no privacy in his home and he nominate it difficult to complete his homework or even relax as carers for his aunt came in at different times to get her ready for bed. This meant that he had to go to bed when his aunts carers were getting her ready for bed. BL also admitted that he felt that he sometimes had to compete for his grandparents attention. His absences from school appeared to coincide with the times his grandmother returned from her visit to England.After analysis of potential risk factors to BL such as possib le self-harm, withdrawal from his family and friends, I made a referral to the local young carers group. This would allow him to lapse time away from the family home with other young people who lived in similar circumstances as well as broaden his social network. This organisation would also be able to support him on a one-to-one and group work basis. Support was also made available to his primary carers, particularly his grandmother. Through the use of a personal diary I supported BL to talk to his grandparents about the frustration and emotional anger he felt which was comparatively successful in the short term.In conclusion, Kolbs Reflective Cycle (1984) and Hammonds Cognitive Continuum (1996) allowed me to take into consideration BLs whole situation and promote protective factors and minimise risk. With reflection and supervisory discussion I believe I used my analytical skills and utilised my professional judgement to the best of my ability. However, as has been pointed out un certainty is an important element in any risk assessment and/or decision and has to be taken into account when managing risk. Taking all these concepts regarding risk and reflective practice into consideration when I start to practice should enable me to better support service users in the future.2,995 words